Friday, April 04, 2008

"Recession" is a 4-Letter Word

Jobless claims: Highest since Katrina (CNNMoney.com)
The Great Inflation Cover-up (CNNMoney.com-Fortune)

On March 26, 2008, "President" Bush visited a small business in Sterling, Virginia where he promoted his economic stimulus package (see speech "President Bush Visits ColorCraft of Virginia, Inc., Discusses Stimulus Package, Economy"). At no point did he mention that horrible word "recession." He did however refer to the economy as enduring a "downturn" and even a "rough patch", but he is "confident in the long term we'll come out stronger than ever before." And that the best way to do this is "to give people their money back so they can spend it." Admittedly, "it's going to take a while for the economy to feel the effects" but until then we can "rest assured" that "in the long term we'll come out stronger than ever before."

Oh, is that so, Mr. "President"? How can you explain to the 7.815 million people now unemployed to be patient because in the long term things will be better? "Oh, don't worry. I know the banks have foreclosed on your home and you can no longer make ends meet, but if you wait until, say, 2010, it will all be OK. At that time the housing crisis will be over and the economy will be better. And it will all be the result of this 'good law that I signed.'"

The data below show the rate of inflation since 2001 as well as the rate if unemployment over the last 13 months from the Bureau of Labor Statistics latest information.

According to this information, the rate of inflation has been increasing since 2001. That is to say, the buying power of the $US has been falling at an increasing rate. Or, prices have been rising faster and faster each year. It has been argued that if we focus only on "Core Inflation" (the rate of inflation without the volatile fuel and food market) that the rates are not at all alarming. So in other words, if we tell the consumer that if you don't buy fuel to run your car or heat your home, and if you don't buy food, then your should be 'OK' and won't feel the full effects of inflation. Economists who use only core inflation to measure the rate of inflation are ignoring the human factor of the economy - these are essential items to human consumption. And if an economist ignores the human factor then EVERY economic model can be thrown out since they are all based on how consumers will make their economic decisions. This is when economics as a science becomes irrelevant. The only way it can remain relevant is if economists remember the source of all economic data are the consumers and the tendencies of consumers when they make economic choices. The study of economics for its own sake is pointless. (Which can be said of any social science - social sciences must be studied in a way that makes it relevant to the student - but that is a discussion for another day.)

But if we combine the increasing rate of inflation with the increasing rate of unemployment we have a larger problem - stagflation (see the March 20, 2008 posting on "The Average Day" titled "Stagflation"). But what does the Unemployment Rate measure? Simply, it is the number of people who are "out of work." That definition is insufficient. It may lead people to believe that includes children, retired persons, stay-at-home moms, and disabled people. Unemployment only measures the portion of the population who are eligible, able, and desiring work - the "Workforce". So a 52 year old man who has decided to give up looking for work is not considered part of the workforce even if he is healthy and has bills to pay. Since he is no longer actively seeking employment, he is not considered part of the workforce. What is also deceiving is the exclusion of the "underemployed." Underemployed consists of people who are forced to take work that is below their qualification and experience. For example, the same 52 year old man has a PhD in Aerospace Engineering yet his company has downsized and cut his division. He must now compete with equally qualified individuals younger than himself. The big difference is that he will command a higher salary than those 20-25 years his junior and so becomes less marketable. In addition, working against him is his age and potential health risk, which again ups the overall cost of a firm to hire this worker. As a result, this individual may be forced to take a job for which he is overqualified - anything from, in the worst case scenario, retail at a department store, to perhaps store manager. Is this person employed? Yes he is. Is he commanding the salary he deserves based on his experience and training? Not at all. Again, leaving out the human element to economics.

But "Recession?" Not us, not now. What is the "President" doing to head off this "rough patch?" Giving everyone who files their taxes this year $600 dollars! Now that is a reason to celebrate! Isn't it? Why don't you look any happier? Oh, yes, I know, fuel prices are continuing to rise and that $600 will simply be eaten up in fuel costs. Oh, that's OK. That is money you would have spent on fuel anyway, right? But look on the bright side, if own stock in one of the Big 5 oil companies you will earn greater dividends. Now that is something to celebrate. (See post "April Fools'! The Joke Is on the Consumer")


If we admit that we are in a "recession" then how would that look for the President? How would that look for our economic leader? How will that tarnish his legacy as president?


For more anti-Bush paraphernalia, visit http://www.cafepress.com/thewhitehouse.

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Tuesday, April 01, 2008

April Fools'! The Joke is on the Consumer

At hearing, Big Oil says its profits aren't extreme (USA Today)
Congress has big questions for Big Oil (Yahoo! News)

In order for the argument of Big Oil to make sense, you have to agree with the basic premise: Profits of $124 Billion is not extreme.

Are you kidding me? Not extreme? $124 Billion ranks 61st among the GDP of nations of the world. In other words, the profits made by the five major US oil producers is better than that of 170 other nations of the world. But this is just profits. Let's take a look at each of the Big 5's Revenues and some corresponding statistics I put together:

Remembering that GDP is the combined value of all goods and services produced in a given nation for a given year, the Big 5 Oil Companies account for 10.43% of the USA's GDP for 2007! In terms of production among nations of the world, according to the CIA World Factbook, the Big 5 would rank 13th in the world, behind Italy, but just ahead of Spain. Their production would make up just over half of Germany's GDP and is greater than Mexico and Canada.


Keep in mind that profit is the amount of revenue left over after all bills and expenses are paid, including salaries and dividends to shareholders, why should our government have a problem cutting the amount of subsidies given to these companies? It seems to me that they are earning enough to cover any investment into expanding fuel sources as well as into finding cleaner and alternative sources.


According to the articles above, oil supplies have been holding steady, so the argument of a "shortage" doesn't hold water. Where is all this money going? Remember, a subsidy is a government grant of money to a business or corporation to encourage a type of production, be it research or investment in production. Where does government get the money to pay these subsidies? Taxes, our taxes. So, not only are we getting gouged at the pump, our taxes are also going to the fuel companies instead of directly improving our life. That money goes to pay the investors of the Big 5, as well as the average $3.29 per gallon we pay at the pump.


In general, people do not like taxes. But, if taxes are collected, it is accepted that as citizens we should see a benefit from those taxes paid in the form of government programs or services that will directly impact our lives. When taxes go subsidize already profitable corporations, it becomes difficult to see the direct benefit. In this case, we can tack on the fact that both Bush and Cheney have ties to the energy industry. To me it looks like Bush's promise to veto any legislation that makes it to his desk that cuts subsidies to the Big 5 is nothing more than payback for years of support to the White House, both before and during this administration's term.


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